Muazzez İlmiye Çığ, one of Turkey’s leading scholars in the field of Sumerology and ancient civilizations, has passed away at the age of 110. Her death marks the end of a remarkable career dedicated to the study and promotion of Sumerian culture, language, and history. Çığ’s contributions to the understanding of ancient Mesopotamian societies made her an iconic figure in the academic world, both in Turkey and internationally.
Born in 1914, Muazzez İlmiye Çığ’s academic journey began at an early age, and her passion for ancient languages led her to study Sumerian and other ancient Mesopotamian cultures. Over the years, Çığ became a pioneering figure in her field, publishing numerous works that brought the ancient world closer to modern readers. She was particularly known for her groundbreaking research on the Sumerian language, a civilization that dates back more than 5,000 years, and for her efforts to decipher ancient texts.
Çığ’s work was instrumental in reviving interest in Sumerian culture, which had long been overshadowed by other ancient civilizations like Egypt and Greece. Her books and lectures were widely acclaimed for their clarity and accessibility, helping to educate both the academic community and the general public about the rich history of the Sumerians, who are considered the first known civilization to develop writing. Çığ’s commitment to preserving and sharing this vital part of human heritage earned her the admiration of scholars and enthusiasts around the world.
Throughout her long life, Muazzez İlmiye Çığ received numerous accolades for her research and educational contributions. She was honored with various awards, including recognition from prestigious universities and cultural institutions. Çığ was also a prominent figure in Turkish cultural circles, actively participating in academic conferences, lectures, and media appearances that promoted the study of ancient history and languages.
Her passing leaves a void in the field of Sumerology, but her legacy will continue to inspire generations of scholars. Çığ’s dedication to the study of ancient Mesopotamia, her ability to make complex subjects accessible, and her lifelong commitment to education ensure that her impact will be felt for years to come. As the world mourns her loss, her work remains a lasting testament to the importance of understanding our ancient past in shaping the present and future.